A competition in which numbered tickets are sold and prizes are given to those whose numbers are drawn at random; especially a lottery sponsored by a government as a means of raising money. Also known as gambling, raffle, sweepstake, chance, lotto, and door prize.
The first recorded lotteries in Europe were held in the 15th century, and were a common way to raise funds for town fortifications and to help the poor. The modern sense of the word lottery is derived from the Dutch noun lot, meaning fate or luck.
Originally, the prizes were goods rather than cash, and were usually fancy items like dinnerware. These early lotteries were a form of entertainment at fancy dinner parties, but by the 17th century they were becoming a serious form of charity. By the 18th century, state-run lotteries were popular in most of Europe and hailed as a painless form of taxation.
Some states offer the option of a lump sum payment or an annuity payment. The choice of which to select will depend on your financial goals and the applicable rules.
The chances of winning are much greater if you buy multiple tickets. A group of people who buy many tickets together is called a syndicate. In addition to increasing your chances of winning, buying more tickets lowers the amount you will have to spend per ticket.